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Songkran Festival: The Ultimate Guide to Thailand’s Water Festival
Traditions, Symbolism & Significance of Songkran Festival
Songkran Festival is a traditional Thai New Year celebrated annually from April 13 to 15. It is also known as the Water Festival, as people splash water on each other as a symbol of purification and washing away sins. Songkran is considered the most important festival in Thailand, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and energy across the country.
The festival is deeply rooted in Thai culture and tradition, and it is believed to have originated from ancient Hindu traditions. The word “Songkran” comes from the Sanskrit word “Sankranti,” which means “astrological passage” or “transformation.” It marks the end of the dry season and the beginning of the rainy season, which is essential for the country’s agriculture. During Songkran, people also visit temples, offer food to monks, and perform traditional dances and rituals to bring good luck and prosperity for the coming year.
Historical Background
Songkran is a traditional Thai New Year festival that has been celebrated for centuries. This festival is deeply rooted in traditions and is one of the most important events in the Buddhist calendar. In this section, we will explore the historical background of the Songkran festival.
Origins and Significance
The Songkran festival is said to have its origins in a Hindu spring festival that marked the arrival of the new harvest season in ancient India. The word “Songkran” is derived from ancient Sanskrit, a language dating back thousands of years, and means to ‘step into’, ‘enter’, or ‘pass into’. The festival was later adopted by the Thais and became an important part of their culture.
Songkran in the Buddhist Calendar
Songkran is celebrated in Thailand as the traditional New Year’s Day from 13 to 15 April. It is also a time when people pay respect to Buddha images and seek blessings from monks. The festival is observed in accordance with the Buddhist calendar, which is based on the lunar cycle.
Cultural Heritage
The Songkran festival is an important part of Thailand’s cultural heritage and is recognized as an Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO. The festival is full of tradition and culture, and is celebrated in different ways in different parts of the country. It is a time for family reunions, temple visits, and paying respect to elders.
Songkran Traditions
Songkran is a festival steeped in…
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