Nestled deep in Michigan‘s Upper Peninsula, Tahquamenon Falls is a stunning series of waterfalls recognized by its distinctive cola-colored waters. The Michigan State Parks describe these falls as “one of Michigan’s most awe-inspiring sights.“ Featured in the writings of Henry Wadsworth Longfellow and a song by Sufjan Stevens, these falls have captured imaginations of many.
The Falls of Tahquamenon State Park
Within Michigan’s second-largest state park lies the impressive Tahquamenon Falls, the second-largest waterfall east of the Mississippi River. Pronounced to rhyme with “phenomenon,” the Tahquamenon Falls is essentially two separate parts: the Upper and Lower Falls. The Upper Falls is 200 feet across and tumbles nearly 48 feet, creating a powerful cascade. Downstream, the Lower Falls are smaller but more spread out, forming a series of five waterfalls surrounding an island that can be toured by rowboat.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Long before Henry Wadsworth Longfellow immortalized these falls in “The Song of Hiawatha,” where Hiawatha builds his canoe “by the rushing Tahquamenaw,” the Ojibwa people used the river’s waters for hunting and fishing. In the 1800s, this river was important to loggers, who sent timber down its currents to downriver mills. Today, the distinctive cola-brown color, from tannic acid emanating from cedar trees, has given it the name “Root Beer Falls.”
Discovering Both Upper and Lower Falls
Both the Upper and Lower Falls are worth a visit, and many enjoy the scenic Lower to Upper Falls hike. Smaller yet expansive, the Lower Falls allow wading areas, hence becoming the favorite point of visitors in search of a closer touch with nature.
Wildlife and Nature in the Park
This park has a thick, surrounding forest area sheltering all types ofwildlife from white-tail deer to moose, bears, wolves, porcupines, otters, minks, foxes, coyotes, and beavers, including many species of birds. This biodiversity makes it a haven for wildlife enthusiasts.
Activities: Swimming, Camping, and More
While there is no swimming allowed at the Upper Falls due to safety reasons, there are some rather natural swimming holes that visitors can use near the Lower Falls. Canoeing and kayaking on the Tahquamenon River offer quiet ways to see wildlife in the area. The park also has…
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