As the sun sets, its rays shine through the Doric columns of the Temple of Poseidon.
I walk around the temple here at Cape Sounion, looking at it from different directions, to see the hulking monument lit up by the setting sun on one side, then as a silhouette on the other side.
The enormous Temple of Poseidon dominates the tip of the cape – intentionally large enough to be seen by sailors who were setting out on voyages, so they could pay their respects to the god of the sea.
And up close, it’s certainly imposing. But it’s not the only thing around me.
Within the archaeological site of Cape Sounion, there are the remains of a number of ancient structures, some dating back to as early as the 5th century BC when the Athenians built this house of worship.
And even beyond the manmade heritage here on the site, there are the stunning landscapes, the glittering water in almost every direction, bordered by beaches and striking cliffs.
As the end of the day approaches, they are also bathed in the warm light of the setting sun, an orange glow adding to the beauty of Cape Sounion and its Temple of Poseidon.
The Temple of Poseidon is a popular attraction for visitors, and one of the best day trips from Athens. Even Lord Byron came out here in the early 19th century during his Grand Tour of Europe.
Captivated by the majestic ruins, it’s said that he carved his name into one of the columns (obviously not something that you should ever do, but he seems to have been forgiven for the act of vandalism).
When was the Temple of Poseidon built?
The Temple of Poseidon was built by the Athenians between 444 to 440 BC at Cape Sounion, southeast of Athens. It’s believed it was built on the site of earlier (but destroyed) temples from about 700 BC.
Why is the Temple of Poseidon famous?
The Temple of Poseidon was one of the most important temples of the Athenians, located in its coastal position because it was dedicated to the god of the sea.
It’s become a very popular destination for tourists because it has been relatively well-preserved and because of its scenic setting, particularly at sunset.
Can you visit the Temple of Poseidon?
Yes, the Temple of Poseidon is open to visitors all day and doesn’t close until just after the sun has set. It’s part of the archaeological site at Sounion, which has an entrance fee. You can reach the Temple of Poseidon from Athens by car, public bus, or tour.
The Temple of Poseidon is one of the most important…
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