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Vari Yatra or Pilgrimage to Pandharpur

Pandharpur Vari Yatra

The podcast by Varada Sambhus provides a captivating exploration of the “Vari Pilgrimage,” a sacred journey deeply embedded in the cultural and spiritual heritage of India. As the author of the book “Vari Pilgrimage: Bhakti, Being, and Beyond,” Varada Sambhus brings to light the historical, cultural, and spiritual facets of this remarkable tradition, offering listeners a profound understanding of the pilgrimage’s significance.

Origin and Historical Roots of Vari Pilgrimage

The term “Vari” is derived from the Sanskrit word “Var,” signifying a task performed at regular intervals. The Vari pilgrimage involves an annual journey to Pandurang of Pandharpur, constituting a living tradition.

Sant Dhyaneshwar Maharaj, who lived around 800 years ago, is credited with initiating this pilgrimage, making him a pioneering figure in the Varkari Sampradaya. Interestingly, there’s a lack of conclusive evidence of the pilgrimage’s existence before the 13th century, adding an element of historical intrigue to this sacred tradition.

Agricultural Significance

The Vari pilgrimage is deeply entwined with the agricultural community in India. Devotees embark on this pilgrimage with a heartfelt prayer to Pandurang for the fertility of their land and a prosperous crop yield.

This pilgrimage, therefore, embodies a unique connection to the economic and natural cycles of life. The participants draw not only spiritual sustenance from this journey but also tangible, livelihood-sustaining blessings, emphasizing the symbiotic relationship between the land and the devotees.

When is Vari Pilgriage Done?

The Vari pilgrimage occurs four times a year, aligning with the Hindu calendar months of Ashadha, Kartik, Chaitra, and Magha. Of these Ashadha one that falls roughly in Jun-July is the most popular one, followed by the Kartik one that falls after Diwali. 

Pandharpur Vari Yatra
Pandharpur Vari Yatra – Carrying Vithala, Image – Shutterstock

Each pilgrimage spans approximately 18 to 21 days, making it a rigorous and profound experience for the devotees. Traditional pilgrims typically traverse this sacred path on foot, adhering to age-old customs that add a layer of spiritual and physical significance to the journey.

Palki Procession

At the heart of the Vari pilgrimage lies the grand Palki procession. Around 70 Palkis, or palanquins,…

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